In July 2019, a prototype vehicle achieved stable flight, hovering with its Raptor engines at the Starbase facility. With these capabilities, the rocket is incorporated into many space programs, such as the dearMoon project, NASA's Artemis program, and SpaceX's Mars program.Įarly concepts of the launch vehicle were first outlined as early as 2005, and its development began in 2016. Starship's large volume and mass capacity to space and full reusability should make it both cost-competitive and able to serve many facets of spaceflight, examples of which are interplanetary spaceflight, space tourism, and fast flights between locations on Earth. It consists of a Super Heavy booster stage and a Starship spacecraft, both powered by Raptor rocket engines that burn liquid oxygen and liquid methane propellant. The launch vehicle is made of stainless steel and is the largest and most powerful rocket so far constructed. Starship is a fully reusable launch vehicle under development by American aerospace company SpaceX, with the ultimate purpose of enabling Mars exploration and colonization.

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